by Traci K. on September 1, 2010
I was at Wal-mart with my husband last week shopping, and ended up in the laundry detergent and softener aisle. I don’t typically buy my laundry supplies at Wal-mart, but we needed detergent and it would ultimately save gas and time to just get it there. Because I was very unfamiliar with Wal-Mart pricing on these items, I think I spent well over 20 minutes staring at the unit pricing for different brands and sizes. The actual value of any product you buy can be broken down to the unit price of a given object. In the case of my laundry detergents, I saw that the better pricing was actually a major brand at regular price instead of even the sale detergent or the off-brand labels. Not only that, but the smaller packages were a better deal in general also! It’s been awhile since I found that to be true. What seems to be the best deal, isn’t always the best deal. This is when knowing how to determine unit pricing will help you.
If you aren’t familiar with unit pricing, it’s like the price per pound or the price per ounce of any given object. A lot of stores have the unit pricing listed on the shelf label in addition to the total price. Just in case you can’t find it on the shelf tag, finding the price is easy as long as you have a calculator or if you’re really good at doing math in your head.
I was shopping for dryer sheets this weekend, so let’s use that as an example. At drugstore.com, a 80ct. box of Bounce dryer sheets is $5.99. $5.99 divided by 80 (the number of total sheets) is $0.074 or about 7 cents per dryer sheet. 120 ct. box of Bounce dryer sheets is $7.49 or about $0.062 or 6 cents per dryer sheet. The difference is fairly minuscule, but the larger box is slightly cheaper when you look at the cost per dryer sheet. In our case, a box of 80 dryer sheets lasts us 3-5 months so buying more than that seems wasteful and doesn’t validate the $2.40 I would save per year.
Although to be fair, if I did this with everything I buy on a regular basis (just off the top of my head I’m estimating 30-40 things per month we buy regularly from milk, eggs, to meat) the potential savings add up to $100 and more per year. That’s just at a one cent per unit discount on things you’re going to be buying anyway although “savings” could be less or more. While this is an impractical attitude to take towards every purchase, it can have some benefit. If you enjoy math or this type of picky shopping, or you find yourself trying to decide if the smaller package or larger package is a better deal then determining the unit price may be for you.
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by Traci K. on August 30, 2010
There are a lot of different options when it comes to planning for retirement: 401k, Traditional IRA, Roth IRA, Regular Savings, Money Markets, and even Stocks. All of these methods have time tested value, although some come with more risk than others. If you’re just starting to plan for retirement, this may seem like I’m talking in gibberish. Let’s simplify! Here are 5 tips if you’re just starting to save for your retirement.
- 401(k): If your job offers a 401(k) retirement plan (and ESPECIALLY if they match anything at all), use it. The bigger the company match, the better off you’ll fare. What this means is that if you have a company that matches 50% of your 401(k), and you save $2,000 for the year, your company will add an additional $1,000 or 50% of what you saved. It’s free money, it doesn’t get sweeter than that. Like any type of important long-term savings, put as much as you can in! The suggested percent of your total income to stash in all savings is 10%. If you can’t make that, do what you can. If you’re older, it’s more important to make that as much of an amount as possible.
- IRA: If you don’t have a 401(k) through your work, you should consider an IRA. Deposits to IRA retirement accounts can be deducted from your taxes at the end of the year, although there is a maximum deposit amount per year for tax purposes. There are two types of IRA accounts: Traditional and Roth. Traditional IRA accounts mean that no taxes are taken out of your money before it’s sent to your IRA. So, when you pull it out to use it in retirement you will have to pay taxes on it. A Roth IRA means you’ve already paid your taxes on that income, so when you do use your savings in retirement you won’t owe taxes on it. I opt for a Roth IRA because the idea on paying taxes on (hopefully) $50,000+ makes me stomach lurch to my throat.
- High-Interest: Another way to contribute to your retirement savings is by stashing your main emergency savings and/or long term savings in a high-interest account or CD (or other similar investment). These types of savings are low-risk so you won’t lose money, although the money you will gain is potentially lower than other high-risk options.
- Make it Automatic: Just like any savings account, make the transfer of money automatic so you forget about it and it’s not part of your incoming income.
- Diversify: Although this becomes more important as you get older, it can be helpful to have retirement funding in several different types of accounts. Most low-interest accounts like IRA’s, savings, and CD’s and Bonds are pretty consistent through time, but if you have some high-risk investments (like a 401(k) that’s also based on stock prices) then make sure you have other low risk investments and savings as well.
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by Traci K. on August 27, 2010
Entertainment expenses can take up a large portion of a family’s budget and time. How often have we picked up that new release from Blockbuster only to be a week late returning it – and paying the resultant late fee. Sometimes entertainment includes eating out (or snacking out), movie theater trips, shopping (without purpose), and sports and concert events. If your family is a devoted fan of your local semi-pro hockey team and you go to almost every game without fail, I certainly don’t advocate tossing your season passes to cut your expenses as long as you can comfortably afford them. However, there are some ways to cut down on entertainment costs, no matter what form of entertainment is your poison of choice.
- Unlimited Movie Rentals without the Late Fee: Try subscribing to either Netflix or Blockbuster unlimited monthly rentals with no late fees. You can get anywhere from 1-3 DVD’s out at a time depending on the subscription package you buy. Of course, you could also try your library…as long as you take it back on time!
- Stream Movies at Home: You can also stream movies to your computer at home, or through select devices depending on who you’re streaming through. If you have at least a DSL connection, you can typically stream without too much of an issue although you will see delays and even poor streaming from time to time. You can get all kinds of TV shows and movies free through sites like Hulu.com
- Go Outside: Try getting out of the house! Go to a park, hike, picnic, play basketball, or take a walk. None of it requires money and it’s healthy for the whole family to get outside and play. Don’t forget to bring water!
- Go to Afternoon Movies: If you are going to go out to the movies, go in the afternoon because the matinée prices are about half the price of the evening showings. Be sure to eat before you go so that you save on snacks and drinks because you feel full! Check your local movie theater listings as sometimes there are “$1.50” movie theaters that play movies that are on re-run instead of new releases at a very low cost.
- Play Games: Traditional board games are still an option, although they seem to have fallen out of favor lately. There are lots of new games out in additional to other things like puzzles, drawing games, word games, and card games.
- Volunteer: A great way to spend time together as a family is to volunteer. You can go to a local food bank, animal shelter, soup kitchen, or any other local charity organization that might need a few hours of help. It’s a great way to meet people and help others. For kids, it’s a great way to teach them about helping others.
- Read a Book: Reading books are still a time honored tradition. You can read a book out loud to the family or curl up with a good book by yourself. Local libraries have tons of books for free, and there are tons of books to be found online for free as well.
- Listen to Music: You can listen to music at home or go out to concerts. You can usually find discount tickets online. Save money by sitting further back. For many classical performance halls, the best acoustics are in the balcony or top levels and often are also the cheapest seats. Checking your local County and City web pages may also show a number of completely free live concerts available as well!
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